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Title: Experience With Underground Pipe Locating Instruments
Author: Emanual P. Alfiere
Source: American Gas Association 1983
Year Published: 1983
Abstract: The increasing costs of excavating and reinstatement are of concern to every utility that operates buried plant. Excavation is a way of life for gas utilities. We are continually faced with the need to know what is in the ground before we dig. There are ample historical examples of accidental damages occurring during excavation with subsequent loss of life and property damage. This damage may be caused by the utility or by third-party excavators using backhoes, trenchers, bulldozers, and rippers, but some is caused by home builders Eind owners while digging postholes or planting trees. Knowledge of the precise location of all buried facilities would aid substantially in preventing damage during excavations.




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